Head and Neck Cancer
Head & Neck Cancer Treatment in Fullerton, CA
Head and neck cancers are a group of cancers that originate in the tissues and organs of the head and neck area, including the throat, mouth, voice box (larynx), nasal passages, sinuses, and salivary glands. These cancers can have a significant impact on a patient’s ability to speak, eat, and breathe, making early detection and treatment crucial.
At Greater Orange County Ear, Nose, Throat, Head & Neck Surgeons, our team of experienced specialists is dedicated to diagnosing and treating head and neck cancers with personalized care. To schedule an appointment, call (714) 447-4100 at our Fullerton, CA office today.
What Causes Head & Neck Cancer?
Head and neck cancers are often linked to certain lifestyle and environmental factors. The most common causes include tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, and exposure to the human papillomavirus (HPV). Other risk factors may include prolonged exposure to certain chemicals, a family history of cancer, and poor oral hygiene. Identifying and addressing these risk factors can play a key role in prevention and early diagnosis.
Symptoms of Head & Neck Cancer
Symptoms of head and neck cancer vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common signs that may indicate the presence of cancer include persistent sore throat, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, a lump in the neck or throat, changes in voice, and mouth or tongue sores that do not heal.
Diagnosis of Head & Neck Cancer
To diagnose head and neck cancer, our ENT specialists will conduct a thorough examination, which may include a physical assessment of the throat, mouth, and neck, as well as imaging tests such as CT scans, MRIs, or PET scans. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to determine whether a tumor is cancerous. Once a diagnosis is confirmed, a personalized treatment plan will be developed based on the type and stage of cancer.
Prevention and Risk Reduction
While not all cases of head and neck cancer can be prevented, certain lifestyle changes can significantly reduce the risk of developing this type of cancer. Avoiding tobacco products, limiting alcohol consumption, practicing safe sex to reduce HPV exposure, and maintaining good oral hygiene are all important steps in preventing head and neck cancer.